Te rereketanga i waenga i te tangohanga ginseng, te tangohanga ginseng Amerika me te tangohanga notoginseng
Te rereketanga i waenga i te tangohanga ginseng, te tangohanga ginseng Amerika me te tangohanga notoginseng
1. Tikanga rapu o te ginsenoside
Ko te nuinga o nga tikanga rapu a Ginsenosides ko te UV me te HPLC. I ahu mai te whakamatautau UV i runga i te RE hei matū tohutoro, whakamahia te paerewa rewa RE e mohiotia ana me ine te uara ngongo o te ginsenoside e kore e mohiotia, katahi ka tatauhia nga ihirangi ginsenoside e mohiotia ana. Ka kitea e te whakamatautau HPLC nga ihirangi o nga monomers ginsenoside e whitu RE, RG1, RF, RB1, RC, RB2, me RD, ka tatauhia te tapeke. Ka whakamahia e te whakamatautau HPLC nga monomers paerewa e 7. Tangohia nga hua paerewa e 7 ka uru ki roto i te otinga paerewa me nga ihirangi e mohiotia ana. Tuatahi te ine i te chromatogram HPLC o te wairewa paerewa, ka ine i te HPLC chromatogram o nga ihirangi ginsenoside e kore e mohiotia, tatauhia ia manomere kia rite ki te waahi teitei o te monomer me te tauira tatau, katahi ka whakahiatohia nga ihirangi monomers e 7. Ka kitea e Panax quinquefolium tetahi monomer, RG3. He tika ake te HPLC me te uaua ake i te kitenga UV.
2. Ginsenoside ihirangi me te tautuhi
Nga ihirangi Ginsenoside:
Rg1 | Re | Rf | Rb1 | Rc | Rb2 | Rb3 | Rd | |
tangohanga pakiaka ginseng | 0.84 | 2.42 | 0.56 | 3.68 | 4.12 | 3.91 | Whakamatau-kore | 2.45 |
Te kakau ginseng me te tangohanga rau | 3.8 | 10.58 | 0.04 | 0.5 | 1.19 | 1.43 | Whakamatau-kore | 5.78 |
tangohanga pakiaka ginseng Amerika | 0.44 | 3.65 | 0 | 9.06 | 2.36 | 0.89 | 0.56 | 2.57 |
Ko te rau ginseng Amerika me te tangohanga kakau | 1.26 | 5.99 | 0 | 0.69 | 0.9 | 3.18 | 10.08 | 7.91 |
Notoginseng kakau me te tangohanga rau | 0.15 | 0.24 | 0 | 1.24 | 8.28 | 1.61 | 7.53 | 0.94 |
-Ko te ihirangi o te Rg1 me te RE i roto i te tangohanga pakiaka ginseng he iti ake i te RB1, a ko te ihirangi o te RB1 he teitei ake i roto i te tangohanga pakiaka.
-RE, RG1, RD nga kai matua o te rau ginseng me te tangohanga kakau, he teitei ake i te RB1.
-Hawhe American ginseng tangohanga pakiaka ginsenoside ko RB1.
-Rb3 Ko te whakauru matua i roto i te American ginseng kakau me te rau tangohanga.
-Notoginseng kakau me te tangohanga rau ki te ihirangi tiketike RC me RB3.
Ko te tangohanga pakiaka ginseng me te kakau ginseng me te tangohanga rau he iti noa iho te RB3; ko te ginseng anake he RF, no reira, ki te kore he RG o to hua, karekau i te ginseng. Ko te ginseng Amerika anake kei a F11, na mena ka tirohia e koe tenei ginsenoside, katahi koe ka Me mohio ki to hua mena ka whakakotahihia te tangohanga ginseng Amerika.Kakau me te rau ginseng Amerika he nui te ihirangi o te RB3, na mena he nui te ihirangi RB3 o to hua, katahi ka konatunatua te kakau ginseng Amerika me te tangohanga rau.Ko te huarahi ngawari ki te whakapumau i o hua he ture ginseng Ko te tangohanga pakiaka he whakamatautau ID. Ko te nuinga o nga kaihoko o Europe me Amerika ka mahi i te whakamatautau HPTLC.