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Farqiga u dhexeeya soosaar ginseng, soosaaray ginseng American iyo soosaar notoginseng

Waqtiga Daabacaadda: 2021-12-30 Views: 149

Farqiga u dhexeeya soosaar ginseng, soosaaray ginseng American iyo soosaar notoginseng

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1. Habka ogaanshaha ee ginsenoside

 

Ginsenosides inta badan hababka ogaanshaha waa UV iyo HPLC. Tijaabada UV waxay ku salaysan tahay RE oo ah walax tixraac ah, isticmaal qiyaasta caadiga ah ee RE ee la yaqaan ee kala dirista qiyaasta qiimaha nuugista ee ginsenoside aan la garanayn, ka dibna xisaabi waxyaabaha ginsenoside aan la garanayn. Tijaabada HPLC waxay ogaataa waxa ku jira todoba ginsenoside monomers RE, RG1, RF, RB1, RC, RB2, iyo RD, ka dibna xisaabi wadarta. Tijaabada HPLC waxay isticmaali doontaa 7 monomers caadiga ah. Qaado 7-da badeecadood ee caadiga ah oo ku qas xal caadi ah oo leh nuxur la yaqaan. Marka hore cabbir chromatogram-ka HPLC ee xalka caadiga ah, ka dibna cabbir chromatogram-ka HPLC ee ginsenoside-ka aan la garanayn, xisaabi manomer kasta iyadoo loo eegayo aagga ugu sarreeya monomer iyo qaacidada xisaabinta, ka dibna isu geyso 7 monomers content. Panax quinquefolium waxay ogaan doontaa hal monomer oo kale, RG3. HPLC waa ka saxsan yahay kana adag yahay ogaanshaha UV.

 

2. Waxa ku jira Ginsenoside iyo aqoonsiga 

   Waxa ku jira Ginsenoside:

Shayga

Rg1

Re

Rf

Rb1

Rc

Rb2

Rb3

Rd

Xididka ginseng

0.84

2.42

0.56

3.68

4.12

3.91

Imtixaan-ka-qaadis

2.45

Jirridka ginseng iyo soosaar caleen

3.8

10.58

0.04

0.5

1.19

1.43

Imtixaan-ka-qaadis

5.78

Xididka ginseng ee Maraykanka

0.44

3.65

0

9.06

2.36

0.89

0.56

2.57

Caleenta ginseng ee Maraykanka iyo soosaaray stem

1.26

5.99

0

0.69

0.9

3.18

10.08

7.91

Asalka Notoginseng iyo soosaar caleen

0.15

0.24

0

1.24

8.28

1.61

7.53

0.94

 

 

-Mawduuca Rg1 iyo RE ee laga soosaaray xididka ginseng wuu ka hooseeyaa kan RB1, waxa ku jira RB1 ayaa ka sarreeya soosaarista xididka.

-RE, RG1, RD waa maaddooyinka ugu muhiimsan ee caleen ginseng iyo laga soosaaray stem, oo aad uga sarreeya RB1.

-Badhkii American ginseng soosaaray xididka ginsenoside waa RB1.

-Rb3 waa maaddooyinka ugu muhiimsan ee jirridda ginseng ee Maraykanka iyo soosaarista caleenta.

 

-Notoginseng stem iyo caleen soosaaray oo leh RC iyo RB3 oo kakooban.

Xididka xididka ginseng iyo stem ginseng iyo soosaarka caleenku waxay leeyihiin RB3 yar, iyo ginseng kaliya ayaa leh RF, markaa, haddii alaabtaadu aysan lahayn RG, markaa ma aha ginseng. Ogow alaabtaada haddii ay isku daraan ginseng American. Xidid soosaarku waa samaynta imtixaanka aqoonsiga. Inta badan macaamiisha Yurub iyo Maraykanku waxay samayn doonaan tijaabada HPTLC.


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